Types of Wood

This guide profiles three premium hardwood options used for fencing and decking projects. Each offers unique characteristics suited to different design preferences and requirements.

Tiger Wood

Also known as Goncalo Alves from Brazil, Tiger Wood features a reddish and golden brown color with black accent stripes similar to a tiger's pattern.

• Durability: Resists rot and insect damage
• Lifespan: Approximately 30 years
• Weight: ~60 lbs/cubic ft
• Best for: Flooring and decks
• Note: Dense and dent-resistant; requires professional installation due to working difficulty

Camuru

Also called Brazilian Teak, Camuru is one of the hardest woods available. It displays a dark reddish brown hue with sometimes streaks of purple or dark green.

• Durability: Resists rot, decay, and insect damage
• Lifespan: Exceeds 50 years
• Weight: ~68 lbs/cubic ft
• Best for: High-end properties and luxury installations
• Note: Difficult to work with; professional installation recommended

IPE

Known as Brazilian Walnut, IPE features dark brown coloring and extreme hardness. Sourced from responsible Brazilian growers, this is our most popular premium hardwood.

• Durability: Resists denting, rot, decay, and insect damage
• Lifespan: Up to 80 years with no preservatives
• Weight: ~70 lbs/cubic ft
• Best for: Fencing and decking in any environment
• Note: Natural oils provide built-in preservation without chemical treatments

Verification note (updated March 26, 2026): This article is informational only. Fire-hazard mapping, code requirements, defensible-space rules, insurance treatment, and material acceptance can vary by parcel, product, and AHJ. Confirm current requirements with official California sources and your local building department, fire authority, or insurer before relying on an article for compliance decisions: OSFM FHSZ maps, OSFM Wildland Hazards and Building Codes, BOF Zone 0 / Defensible Space updates, and CAL FIRE Ready for Wildfire.